The latest national and international news, exploring the day's events from a global perspective.
Michael Portillo takes to the tracks with a copy of George Bradshaw's Victorian Railway Guidebook. Portillo travels the length and breadth of the country to see how the railways changed us, and what of Bradshaw's Britain remains.
All this week he travels through some of northern England's most dramatic scenery, from Berwick-Upon-Tweed, crossing the Pennines to the Lake District before completing the journey on the beautiful and unique Isle of Man.
Here, Michael sets sail from Heysham to the Isle of Man, where he discovers the horse trams of Douglas, the 19th-century secrets of the giant Laxey Wheel, and the Victorian history of the delightful Snaefell mountain railway.
Right now you're hurtling around the sun at 64,000 miles an hour (100,000 kms an hour). In the next year you'll travel 584 million miles, to end up back where you started.
Presenters Kate Humble and Dr Helen Czerski follow the Earth's voyage around the sun for one complete orbit, to witness the astonishing consequences this journey has for us all.
In this second episode we travel from January to the March equinox. Kate Humble gets closer to the sun than she has ever been before, whilst Helen Czerski visits a place that gets some of the biggest and fastest snowstorms on Earth.
Suzannah Lipscomb takes us back to the late Victorian era when cities were expanding and mass consumerism took hold. But from the food they ate to the clothes they wore and the new products that thrilled them, the Victorians were surrounding themselves with killers. What made taking a bath and drinking milk potentially so dangerous? And how did the Victorian woman turn herself into a walking fire hazard?
The domestic horrors of home life in the 19th century and the terrible consequences are laid bare, revealing how the Victorian ideal of 'safe as houses' was far from the reality.
Smiley thinks that the time has come to call on Jim Prideaux, whose assignment to Czechoslovakia went disastrously wrong, with the mole at the heart of the Circus to blame.
Simon Sebag Montefiore traces the sacred history of Istanbul. Known as the 'city of the world's desire', it's a place that has been the focus of passion for believers of three different faiths - Paganism, Christianity and Islam - and for nearly 3,000 years its streets have been the battleground for some of the fiercest political and religious conflicts in history.
Montefiore uncovers the city's ancient Greek roots, maps its transformation into the imperial capital of a Christian empire by Emperor Constantine the Great and reveals how ecclesiastical clashes forced eastern and western churches apart.
From dinosaurs to mammoths, when our ancient ancestors encountered the fossil bones of extinct prehistoric creatures, what did they think they were? Just like us, ancient peoples were fascinated by the giant bones they found in the ground.
In an epic story that takes us from Ancient Greece to the American Wild West, historian Tom Holland goes on a journey of discovery to explore the fascinating ways in which our ancestors sought to explain the remains of dinosaurs and other giant prehistoric creatures, and how bones and fossils have shaped and affected human culture.
In Classical Greece, petrified bones were exhibited in temples as the remains of a long-lost race of colossal heroes. Chinese tales of dragons may well have had their origins in the great fossil beds of the Gobi desert. In the Middle Ages, Christians believed that mysterious bones found in rock were the remains of giants drowned in Noah's Flood.
But far from always being wrong, Tom learns that ancient explanations and myths about large fossilsed bones often contained remarkable paleontological insights long before modern science explained the truth about dinosaurs. Tom encounters a medieval sculpture that is the first known reconstruction of a monster from a fossil, and learns about the Native Americans stories, told for generations, which contained clues that led bone hunters to some of the greatest dinosaur finds of the nineteenth century.
This documentary is an alternative history of dinosaurs - the neglected story of how mythic imagination and scientific inquiry have met over millennia to give meaning to the dry bones of prehistory. Today, as our interest in dinosaurs and prehistoric creatures continues unabated, it turns out we are not so far away from the awe and curiosity of our ancient ancestors.
The series looking at the culture, economics and society of 1960s Britain turns its attention to one of our great national treasures - the countryside. Drawing on the archive of high-quality colour films produced by the country's biggest cinema company, the Rank Organisation, this film shows how new technologies and production methods were changing the face of agriculture and records how country life was adapting to the new economic and moral realities of a fast-changing nation.
WEDNESDAY 11 DECEMBER 2013
WED 19:00 World News Today (b03l7g1b)
The latest national and international news, exploring the day's events from a global perspective.
WED 19:30 Britain on Film (b01qnnqp)
[Repeat of broadcast at
01:45 on Tuesday]
WED 20:00 The Fairytale Castles of King Ludwig II with Dan Cruickshank (b036f9vc)
Ludwig II of Bavaria, more commonly known by his nicknames the Swan King or the Dream King, is a legendary figure - the handsome boy-king, loved by his people, betrayed by his cabinet and found dead in tragic and mysterious circumstances. He spent his life in pursuit of the ideal of beauty, an ideal that found expression in three of the most extraordinary, ornate architectural schemes imaginable - the castle of Neuschwanstein and the palaces of Linderhof and Herrenchiemsee. Today, these three buildings are among Germany's biggest tourist attractions.
In this documentary, Dan Cruickshank explores the rich aesthetic of Ludwig II - from the mock-medievalism of Neuschwanstein, the iconic fairytale castle that became the inspiration for the one in Walt Disney's Sleeping Beauty, to the rich Baroque splendour of Herrenchiemsee, Ludwig's answer to Versailles. Dan argues that Ludwig's castles are more than flamboyant kitsch and are, in fact, the key to unravelling the eternal enigma of Ludwig II.
WED 21:00 Patisserie with Michel Roux Jr (b03ltcxq)
Documentary in which Michel Roux Jr goes back to his own beginnings to explore the art, science and eternal attraction of the perfect sweet delicacy. Part history, part gastronomy but completely seductive, the film looks at our love affair with pastry and patisserie. From childhood favourites to incredible gravitydefying greats like wedding croquembouche, and reconstructed historic pieces-montées, strange ancient recipes and incredible modern creations, Michel bears witness to the creation of sweet perfection.
It begins with Michel delving into the sweet world of high fashion, discovering how patissiers are positioning themselves as luxury brands, food fashion houses. He talks to Pierre Hermé, dubbed the 'Dior of Desserts', the man behind this marriage of fashion and patisserie and find out how cakes have become haute couture and what it is about the jewel-like macaroons that Paris creates that has so captivated the world.
He visits Hermé's kitchens as well as Philippe Conticini with his 'Pastry Shop of Dreams', where he discovers the precision, personality and brilliance that go into their gourmet triumphs.
Michel traces the history of French patisserie from the first great chef Antoine Carême, who created incredible scale models of Parisian landmarks out of marzipan, spun sugar and pastry, to the magic and myth of the croissant, a single breakfast staple whose origins are shrouded in symbolism and still keenly fought over.
Michel also explores how the innovative pastry chefs in France have been influential in the UK. William Curley is a master patissier and chocolatier. Just like the pastry chefs or Paris, Curley is a true innovator, pushing the boundaries of flavour and texture in his creations. His Japanese wife and collaborator has influenced many of the flavours in his recipes. Most recently Curley created a collection of cakes inspired by designer dresses. Just like in France, patisserie is being seen in terms of style, fashion and art.
And from his journey round the history, culture and science of patisserie, Michel takes what he has learnt back to his own cooking and his own kitchen. He wants his apprentices to learn how to make some of the most incredible feats and feasts of patisserie and makes an enormous croquembouche, which he serves up to sweet-toothed connoisseurs, friends and lucky guests.
Throughout the documentary, a true labour of love for Michel, he tastes, bakes, explores and discovers the power of patisserie. How these sweet delicacies, that are without any discernible utility, are still something that we both desire and need in our lives. Patisserie is unashamedly about pleasure and without it Michel feels that we would only live half a life. Talking about his patisserie passion, Michel is at his most evangelical - after all, it's not for nothing that Proust's masterpiece hangs on the memory of a perfect madeleine.
WED 22:00 Balmoral (b00mqg2c)
Documentary telling the story of Balmoral, the royal family's most private residence. For over 150 years this Scottish castle has been home to royal traditions of picnics, stag hunting and kilts. From prime ministers to Princess Diana, life at this tartan-bound holiday home has not appealed to everyone.
But there is another story of Balmoral, of how the royal family has played a role in shaping modern Scotland and how Scotland has shaped the royal family. Queen Victoria's adoption of Highland symbols, from tartan to bagpipes, helped create a new image for Scotland. Her values, too, helped strengthen the union between Scotland and England. Ever since, Balmoral has been a place that reflects the very essence of the royal family.
WED 23:00 Christina: A Medieval Life (b00b6ksc)
Historian Michael Wood presents a portrait of ordinary people living through extraordinary times, tracing the story of a real-life peasant of 14th-century Hertfordshire.
She wasn't a famous person, or of noble blood, yet Christina's story is important in understanding our own roots. In this time of war, famine, floods, climate change and the Black Death are the beginnings of the end of serfdom, the growth of individual freedom and the start of a market economy.
Wood recounts the history of medieval Britain told not from the top of society, but from the bottom. Through the lives of Christina and her fellow villagers, we see how the most volatile century in British history played a crucial role in shaping the character and destiny of a nation, and its people.
WED 00:00 Frozen Planet (b00zj39x)
[Repeat of broadcast at
19:00 on Saturday]
WED 01:00 The Fairytale Castles of King Ludwig II with Dan Cruickshank (b036f9vc)
[Repeat of broadcast at
20:00 today]
WED 02:00 Balmoral (b00mqg2c)
[Repeat of broadcast at
22:00 today]
WED 03:00 Patisserie with Michel Roux Jr (b03ltcxq)
[Repeat of broadcast at
21:00 today]
THURSDAY 12 DECEMBER 2013
THU 19:00 World News Today (b03l7g1h)
The latest national and international news, exploring the day's events from a global perspective.
THU 19:30 Sounds of the 70s 2 (b01j8h0b)
Rock - The Boys Are Back in Town
Sounds of the 70s 2 series continues, and this programme features the boys with their guitars turned all the way up to eleven! It is time to don your double denim, let your hair down and headbang your way through half an hour of rock anthems including performances from Alice Cooper, The Faces, Nazareth, Bad Company, AC/DC, Thin Lizzy, Whitesnake and Black Sabbath.
THU 20:00 Ocean Giants (b013wpxz)
Deep Thinkers
Humans have long wondered if the universe may harbour other intelligent life forms. But perhaps we need look no further than our oceans?
Whales and dolphins, like humans, have large brains, are quick to learn new behaviours and use a wide range of sounds to communicate with others in their society. But how close are their minds to ours? In the Bahamas, Professor Denise Herzing believes she is very close to an answer, theorising that she will be able to hold a conversation with wild dolphins in their own language within five years.
In Western Australia, dolphins rely on their versatile and inventive brains to survive in a marine desert. In Alaska, humpback whales gather into alliances in which individuals pool their specialised talents to increase their hunting success. We discover how young spotted dolphins learn their individual names and the social etiquette of their pod, and how being curious about new objects leads Caribbean bottlenose dolphins to self-awareness and even to self-obsession. Finally, the film shows a remarkable group of Mexican grey whales, who seem able to empathize with humans and may even have a concept of forgiveness.
THU 21:00 Byzantium: A Tale of Three Cities (b03l7psf)
Episode 2
Series in which historian Simon Sebag Montefiore traces the sacred history of Istanbul. Known as the 'city of the world's desire', it's a place that has been the focus of passion for believers of three different faiths - Paganism, Christianity and Islam - and for nearly 3,000 years its streets have been the battleground for some of the fiercest political and religious conflicts in history.
In the second episode he explores modern Istanbul in search of the last desperate centuries of Christian Byzantium, in which the once glorious city was buffeted by enemies from both east and west and yet still produced a golden artistic renaissance. This is story of the Christian crusaders who destroyed the city, and the Ottoman Muslims who restored it to life as an imperial capital after the epic siege of 1453.
THU 22:00 Hidden Killers (b03l7nl8)
[Repeat of broadcast at
21:00 on Tuesday]
THU 23:00 Shipwrecks: Britain's Sunken History (b03l7kj8)
[Repeat of broadcast at
21:00 on Monday]
THU 00:00 POP! The Science of Bubbles (b01rtdy6)
Physicist Dr Helen Czerski takes us on an amazing journey into the science of bubbles. Bubbles may seem to be just fun toys, but they are also powerful tools that push back the boundaries of science.
The soap bubble with its delicate, fragile skin tells us about how nature works on scales as large as solar system and as small as a single wavelength of light. Then there are underwater bubbles, which matter because they are part of the how the planet works. Out at sea, breaking waves generate huge plumes of bubbles which help the oceans breathe.
From the way animals behave to the way drinks taste, Dr Czerski shows how bubbles affect our world in all sorts of unexpected ways. Whether it's the future of ship design or innovative new forms of medical treatment, bubbles play a vital role.
THU 01:00 Sounds of the 70s 2 (b01j8h0b)
[Repeat of broadcast at
19:30 today]
THU 01:30 Ocean Giants (b013wpxz)
[Repeat of broadcast at
20:00 today]
THU 02:30 Byzantium: A Tale of Three Cities (b03l7psf)
[Repeat of broadcast at
21:00 today]
FRIDAY 13 DECEMBER 2013
FRI 19:00 World News Today (b03l7g1n)
The latest national and international news, exploring the day's events from a global perspective.
FRI 19:30 Placido Domingo's Gala Concert from the Royal Opera House (b01pdt87)
From the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, Katie Derham introduces a gala concert in celebration of Plácido Domingo, one of the greatest figures in the world of music. On stage with the Orchestra of the Royal Opera House conducted by Antonio Pappano are some of the finest singers of today performing selected gems of the operatic repertory. Opera stars Nina Stemme, Joyce DiDonato, Joseph Calleja, Rolando Villazón perform alongside voices new to Covent Garden - Stefan Pop, Julia Novikova and Sonya Yoncheva.
FRI 21:00 David Bowie: Five Years (b0214tj1)
An intimate portrait of five key years in David Bowie's career. Featuring a wealth of previously unseen archive this film looks at how Bowie continually evolved, from Ziggy Stardust to the soul star of Young Americans and the 'Thin White Duke'. It explores his regeneration in Berlin with the critically acclaimed album Heroes, his triumph with Scary Monsters and his global success with Let's Dance. With interviews with all his closest collaborators, this film investigates how Bowie became an icon of our times.
FRI 22:30 The Genius of David Bowie (b01k0y0q)
A selection of some of David Bowie's best performances from the BBC archives, which also features artists who Bowie helped along the way, such as Mott the Hoople, Lulu, Iggy Pop and Lou Reed.
FRI 23:30 David Bowie and the Story of Ziggy Stardust (b01k0y0n)
The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars is arguably the most important album in the mind-blowing career of David Bowie. Released in 1972, it's the record that set the mercurial musician on course to becoming one of the best-known pop stars on the planet. In just over a year, Bowie's messianic Martian invaded the minds of the nation's youth with a killer combination of extraterrestrial rock 'n' roll and outrageous sexuality, all delivered in high-heeled boots, multicoloured dresses and extravagant make-up. In Bowie's own words, Ziggy was 'a cross between Nijinsky and Woolworths', but this unlikely culture clash worked - Ziggy turned Bowie into stardust.
This documentary tells the story of how Bowie arrived at one of the most iconic creations in the history of pop music. The songs, the hairstyles, the fashion and the theatrical stage presentation merged together to turn David Bowie into the biggest craze since the Beatles. Ziggy's instant success gave the impression that he was the perfectly planned pop star. But, as the film reveals, it had been a momentous struggle for David Bowie to hit on just the right formula that would take him to the top.
Narrated by fan Jarvis Cocker, it reveals Bowie's mission to the stars through the musicians and colleagues who helped him in his unwavering quest for fame - a musical voyage that led Bowie to doubt his true identity, eventually forcing the sudden demise of his alien alter ego, Ziggy.
Contributors include Trevor Bolder (bass player, Spiders from Mars), Woody Woodmansey (drummer, Spider from Mars), Mike Garson (Spiders' keyboardist), Suzi Ronson (Mick Ronson's widow, who gave Bowie that haircut), Ken Scott (producer), Elton John (contemporary and fan), Lindsay Kemp (Bowie's mime teacher), Leee Black Childers (worked for Mainman, Bowie's production company), Cherry Vanilla (Bowie's PA/press officer), George Underwood (Bowie's friend), Mick Rock (Ziggy's official photographer), Steve Harley, Marc Almond, Holly Johnson, Peter Hook, Jon Savage, Peter Doggett and Dylan Jones.
FRI 00:30 Storyville (b0074nrj)
Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars
Classic rock film documenting David Bowie's last public appearance as his androgynous alter ego Ziggy Stardust. This memorable final concert at the Hammersmith Odeon was filmed by DA Pennebaker, famous for such 1960s rock documentaries as Don't Look Back and Monterey Pop. The 17 songs performed include Changes, Time and Suffragette City.
FRI 02:00 David Bowie: Five Years (b0214tj1)
[Repeat of broadcast at
21:00 today]
LIST OF THIS WEEK'S PROGRAMMES
(Note: the times link back to the details; the pids link to the BBC page, including iPlayer)
An Evening with Glen Campbell
00:00 SAT (b01pyfht)
Balmoral
22:00 WED (b00mqg2c)
Balmoral
02:00 WED (b00mqg2c)
Blues America
00:15 SUN (b03kk1j7)
Borgen
21:00 SAT (b01r99rg)
Borgen
22:00 SAT (b01rbqhc)
Britain on Film
01:45 TUE (b01qnnqp)
Britain on Film
19:30 WED (b01qnnqp)
Byzantium: A Tale of Three Cities
22:45 TUE (b03kp6hg)
Byzantium: A Tale of Three Cities
21:00 THU (b03l7psf)
Byzantium: A Tale of Three Cities
02:30 THU (b03l7psf)
Christina: A Medieval Life
23:00 WED (b00b6ksc)
David Bowie and the Story of Ziggy Stardust
23:30 FRI (b01k0y0n)
David Bowie: Five Years
21:00 FRI (b0214tj1)
David Bowie: Five Years
02:00 FRI (b0214tj1)
Dinosaurs, Myths and Monsters
23:45 TUE (b014lsgb)
Don't Ever Wipe Tears without Gloves
22:00 MON (b03lbsqn)
Frozen Planet
19:00 SAT (b00zj39x)
Frozen Planet
01:50 SAT (b00zj39x)
Frozen Planet
00:00 WED (b00zj39x)
Glen Campbell: The Rhinestone Cowboy
23:00 SAT (b01pwxs8)
Great British Railway Journeys
19:30 MON (b01bfdcv)
Great British Railway Journeys
02:30 MON (b01bfdcv)
Great British Railway Journeys
19:30 TUE (b01bfdff)
Great British Railway Journeys
02:15 TUE (b01bfdff)
Greek Myths: Tales of Travelling Heroes
00:00 MON (b00vzxv9)
Hidden Killers
21:00 TUE (b03l7nl8)
Hidden Killers
02:45 TUE (b03l7nl8)
Hidden Killers
22:00 THU (b03l7nl8)
Later... with Jools Holland
01:15 SUN (b00k99g6)
Les Mis at 25: Matt Lucas Dreams the Dream
21:00 SUN (b00wyn0c)
Lionel Bart: Reviewing the Situation
23:00 MON (b03kw1rv)
Ocean Giants
20:00 THU (b013wpxz)
Ocean Giants
01:30 THU (b013wpxz)
Only Connect
20:30 MON (b03l7kj6)
Only Connect
01:30 MON (b03l7kj6)
Orbit: Earth's Extraordinary Journey
20:00 TUE (b01djm9b)
Orbit: Earth's Extraordinary Journey
00:45 TUE (b01djm9b)
POP! The Science of Bubbles
00:00 THU (b01rtdy6)
Patisserie with Michel Roux Jr
21:00 WED (b03ltcxq)
Patisserie with Michel Roux Jr
03:00 WED (b03ltcxq)
Placido Domingo's Gala Concert from the Royal Opera House
19:30 FRI (b01pdt87)
Romantics Anonymous
22:00 SUN (b0191rky)
Seasick Steve: Bringing It All Back Home
03:15 SUN (b00gvk8x)
Shipwrecks: Britain's Sunken History
20:00 SAT (b03knrvm)
Shipwrecks: Britain's Sunken History
02:50 SAT (b03knrvm)
Shipwrecks: Britain's Sunken History
21:00 MON (b03l7kj8)
Shipwrecks: Britain's Sunken History
03:00 MON (b03l7kj8)
Shipwrecks: Britain's Sunken History
23:00 THU (b03l7kj8)
Sounds of the 70s 2
19:30 THU (b01j8h0b)
Sounds of the 70s 2
01:00 THU (b01j8h0b)
Storyville
00:30 FRI (b0074nrj)
The Bridges That Built London with Dan Cruickshank
19:00 SUN (b01jv5nr)
The Bridges That Built London with Dan Cruickshank
23:15 SUN (b01jv5nr)
The Fairytale Castles of King Ludwig II with Dan Cruickshank
20:00 WED (b036f9vc)
The Fairytale Castles of King Ludwig II with Dan Cruickshank
01:00 WED (b036f9vc)
The Genius of David Bowie
22:30 FRI (b01k0y0q)
The Godmother of Rock & Roll: Sister Rosetta Tharpe
02:15 SUN (b00xf8k7)
The Review Show
20:00 SUN (b03lbsfd)
The Sky at Night
01:20 SAT (b08sldrx)
Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy
22:00 TUE (b0074tks)
Whatever Happened to the Likely Lads?
20:00 MON (b00779b8)
Whatever Happened to the Likely Lads?
02:00 MON (b00779b8)
World News Today
19:00 MON (b03l7g10)
World News Today
19:00 TUE (b03l7g15)
World News Today
19:00 WED (b03l7g1b)
World News Today
19:00 THU (b03l7g1h)
World News Today
19:00 FRI (b03l7g1n)